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Operating in South Asia

Seven markets, seven tax systems and nothing shared between them: a transfer that is a supply, two registers in one country, a rate that turns on whether your customer filed, and a rate that was law for five years and never charged.

Guides published
21
Topics covered
12
Markets
7
Currencies
7

What is different about operating here

The habit worth breaking here is the one that treats a region as a unit. South Asia has no common external tariff, no shared VAT framework and no functioning trade bloc, so the seven markets on this page have genuinely nothing in common except a map — and their consumption taxes run from 5% to 18% on four different designs. India is the fact everyone knows: registrations in two different states are distinct persons, so moving your own stock between your own warehouses across a state line is a supply, with a tax invoice, a movement document and input tax credit changing states, though nothing was sold and nobody was paid. Your warehouse network is a tax network. But Pakistan splits its sales tax down the middle — goods are federal, services are provincial with five separate authorities — and adds a further charge when the buyer is not an active taxpayer, so the correct rate depends on somebody else's filing. Bangladesh runs two registers side by side, one of which gives your supplier a tax you can reclaim and one of which does not. Bhutan started a goods and services tax on 1 January 2026 at a rate that replaced the one in its own Act before that Act ever operated. Sri Lanka moved its rate twice in two years. The second fact is commercial rather than statutory and it still holds: this region has the deepest and cheapest business software bench in the world, so a compliance pitch from a foreign vendor is not a serious proposition and we do not make one. What is genuinely unserved is the operational layer underneath — the movement, the confirmed arrival, the landed cost, the supplier you chose — which is where every one of those obligations originates.

Three things that catch teams out

  1. 01

    A transfer is a transaction

    Systems built for markets where an internal movement is a logistics event will record a dispatch and an arrival and nothing in between. In India that gap is a supply with four obligations attached, and the people triggering it are storekeepers rather than accountants.

  2. 02

    The rate is not always a fact about what you sold

    In Pakistan a further charge applies when the buyer has no registration number or is not an active taxpayer, and "active" lapses when they miss a return. In Bangladesh whether your supplier's tax is reclaimable depends on which of two registers they are on. Both are facts about the other party, held on a record that most systems treat as a name and an address.

  3. 03

    The local bench is not a weaker alternative

    It is cheaper, better integrated with the tax portal, and supported by an implementer in every city. Any foreign vendor claiming to beat it on compliance is describing an ambition — and one claiming to have built it once for South Asia is describing seven unrelated systems as though they were a region. Ask which country it was actually built and tested against.

Every module, and where the guides are

Tax is two of these ten. AWRA OpsHub runs inventory, procurement, assets, sales, point of sale, HR and payroll, finance, projects, helpdesk and reporting as one system, and all ten work in every market — the presets below only decide what a rate field is pre-filled with. 10 of the ten have a guide written for South Asia; the rest point at the method guides, which hold wherever you run them.

Tax and currency presets for this region

These are the sales-tax presets AWRA OpsHub ships with, 7 of the 188 countries covered in total. They are headline national rates and a starting point for configuration — reduced, zero-rated and exempt categories still need setting up against your own chart of accounts, and rates change with each finance act.

Market Currency Tax Standard rate
India INR Indian Rupee GST 18%
Pakistan PKR Pakistani Rupee VAT 18%
Bangladesh BDT Bangladeshi Taka VAT 15%
Sri Lanka LKR Sri Lankan Rupee VAT 18%
Nepal NPR Nepalese Rupee VAT 13%
Maldives MVR Maldivian Rufiyaa GST 8%
Bhutan BTN Bhutanese Ngultrum GST 5%

21 South Asia guides

Grouped into 12 topics, newest first within each.

Inventory Insights

4

Point of Sale

2

Helpdesk & Support

2

Sales Insights

2

Procurement Insights

2

Implementation & Rollout

2

Accounting Insights

2

Projects & Job Costing

1

Assets & Equipment

1

Reports & BI

1

HR & Payroll

1

Logistics & Field Service

1

Product pages for this region

Each of these sets out what is built today and what is still on the roadmap for that market.

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